[MR] St. Andrews Day
Groff, Garth (ggg9y)
ggg9y at virginia.edu
Fri Nov 30 07:11:16 PST 2012
Noble Friends, Especially Fellow Scots:
Today, 30 November, is St. Andrew's Day. This is one of Scotland's important patriotic holidays. St. Andrew has been the patron saint of Scotland since the 9th century when a miraculous white saltir cross (St. Andrew was supposedly crucified on an X-shaped cross) appeared in the sky during a battle between the combined Scots and Pictish army under Angus II and the Angles led by Aethelstan. The cross so inspired the Scots/Picts to defeat the Angles.
The saltire flag of Scotland features the large X-shaped cross on a blue field. The saltire was been an identification mark for Scots in battle since at least 1385. As a flag, the saltire probably dates to the 15th century, though it wasn't officially adopted until about 1540.
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