[MR] what would life have been like....
David Chessler
chessler at usa.net
Tue Oct 26 17:57:27 PDT 2010
This raises a point that annoys me about this kind of question: The SCA covers
1000 years of history, and an area, continental Europe, that is as large as
the contiguous US (larger if you include other parts of the Mediterranean
basin). Almost anything might be true at some time or places, and very false
at others.
Which is why I like an answer like the below: it limits its information to the
specific times and places where it was correct.
RANT MODE OFF:
--
YIS
Davitt il Bigollo da Pisa
Erudit de l'Academie de Espee de Atlantia
Storvik (rapier)
Roxbury Mill (other things)
------ Original Message ------
Received: Tue, 26 Oct 2010 10:45:44 AM EDT
From: Karen <karen_larsdatter at yahoo.com>
To: The Merry Rose <atlantia at atlantia.sca.org>
Subject: Re: [MR] what would life have been like....
Medb asked:
> A friend and I were talking the other night and she made a comment of
what she
> thought her life would of been like with a cleft lip in SCA time. It
got me
to
> wondering the same.. would she have been treated as a lesser child or
left
> to live or die in whichever way she could? Has anyone knowledge on
this
>subject?
It depends on the severity of the cleft lip, and what resources would
have been
available to her parents (economic level, what time period, etc.). A
severely
cleft lip can create problems with feeding a baby (especially in
circumstances
in which breastfeeding is the only option), so she may have starved to
death as
an infant.
But there are other options available in various cultures. Some infants
were
fed from spouted vessels -- see
http://liberfloridus.cines.fr/cgi-bin/affich_image?05534,d,31283,EjxHs608052245,4,1,1,2
for an example (though this shows an ape-mama feeding a kitten-baby).
Þorgils skarði, a Viking in the 10th century, is described as having a
cleft lip
(his descriptive surname means "hare-lipped"), so it's not impossible to
imagine
that she may well have survived to adulthood despite the condition.
(See
http://userpage.fu-berlin.de/~alvismal/4disfig.pdf for more on Þorgils
skarði.)
Medieval medicine did have treatment for cleft lips, though; a late
medieval
English medical manuscript (Wellcome MS 564) provides one such
technique. It's
excerpted at
http://quod.lib.umich.edu/cgi/m/mec/med-idx?type=byte&byte=72783145&egdisplay=compact&egs=72806018
--
scroll down to (d) -- it refers to the condition as "hare scherd."
More on this topic (and some other remedies) in "Disability in Medieval
Europe:
Thinking about physical impairment in the High Middle Ages,
c.1100-1400."
http://amzn.to/aEgh77
http://books.google.com/books?id=alRZIEijOtgC&pg=PA103
Karen Larsdatter
www.larsdatter.com
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