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Mon Mar 30 13:18:27 PDT 2009
is the doer and who is the done-to. Active parties are -ers, -ors, and
-ists, while passive parties are -ents, -ees, and -ects. (As a linguistic
determinist, the prof was convinced that social hierarchy was of a piece
with the language that conceived it.)
I'm not sure where we get the -yer suffix, which makes a tool into an
occupation:
bowyer
lawyer
sawyer
I was trying to explain some of these patterns to my 2nd grader, who is
wrestling with the subtleties of spelling. Do any of you know of a good
book on such things? Etymologies are usually word by word, and an Old
English grammar would probably not address modern usage. But, I bet
somebody, somewhere has a treatise on such patterns. What's more, if there
is such a book, I'd bet someone in this group has read it.
Many thanks,
Charles Fleming
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